mysql 날짜 조회 시 date_format 초기화 하여 셀렉트 하기
2021. 1. 13. 17:47ㆍ데이터베이스/mysql
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| Specifier | Description |
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| %a | Abbreviated weekday name (Sun..Sat) |
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| %b | Abbreviated month name (Jan..Dec) |
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| %c | Month, numeric (0..12) |
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| %D | Day of the month with English suffix (0th, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, …) |
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| %d | Day of the month, numeric (00..31) |
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| %e | Day of the month, numeric (0..31) |
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| %f | Microseconds (000000..999999) |
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| %H | Hour (00..23) |
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| %h | Hour (01..12) |
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| %I | Hour (01..12) |
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| %i | Minutes, numeric (00..59) |
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| %j | Day of year (001..366) |
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| %k | Hour (0..23) |
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| %l | Hour (1..12) |
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| %M | Month name (January..December) |
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| %m | Month, numeric (00..12) |
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| %p | AM or PM |
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| %r | Time, 12-hour (hh:mm:ss followed by AM or PM) |
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| %S | Seconds (00..59) |
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| %s | Seconds (00..59) |
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| %T | Time, 24-hour (hh:mm:ss) |
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| %U | Week (00..53), where Sunday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 0 |
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| %u | Week (00..53), where Monday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 1 |
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| %V | Week (01..53), where Sunday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 2; used with %X |
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| %v | Week (01..53), where Monday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 3; used with %x |
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| %W | Weekday name (Sunday..Saturday) |
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| %w | Day of the week (0=Sunday..6=Saturday) |
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| %X | Year for the week where Sunday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with %V |
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| %x | Year for the week, where Monday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with %v |
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| %Y | Year, numeric, four digits |
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| %y | Year, numeric (two digits) |
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| %% | A literal % character |
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| %x | x, for any “x” not listed above |
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cs |
1. 지금 시간!
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SELECT NOW() FROM DUAL;
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cs |

2. 년월일!
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SELECT date_format(NOW(), '%Y-%m-%d') AS date FROM DUAL;
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cs |
3. 시분초!
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SELECT date_format(NOW(), '%H:%i:%s') AS time FROM DUAL;
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cs |
4. 월,요일,시간!
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SELECT date_format(NOW(), '%M - %W - %r') AS date FROM DUAL;
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cs |
포맷 형식 표에 나온대로 보고 원하는대로 조합해서 셀렉트 할수 있습니다.
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